Ravi Shankar
on Dark Horse Records
compiled by Tom Brennan
last updated: 08/04/2023

Shankar Family & Friends promotional poster

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Shankar Family & Friends | Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India


SHANKAR FAMILY & FRIENDS
Recorded primarily in Los Angeles in Mid-Late March of 1973*, Shankar Family & Friends is a unique collaboration between members of the Shankar family such as Ravi's
sister-in-law Lakshmi and son Shubho, some of the best musicians from India that previously performed at the concerts for Bangladesh and on the Wonderwall soundtrack such as Alla Rakha, Ashish Khan, Shivkumar Sharma and Hariprasad Chaurasia, and Western musician friends from England and the USA including: Tom Scott, Emil Richards, Billy Preston, Ringo Starr and Jim Keltner. All performing as one cohesive unit provide a unique blend of some of the best elements of Eastern and Western music. A jazz arranger and composer, Scott had previously worked with Harihar Rao, a former student of Shankar's and now an ethnomusicologist at UCLA. These sessions marked the first time that Harrison and Scott worked together.

The album cover consists of a group photograph taken at A&M Studios that highlights the album's East-meets-West theme. Shankar sports a baritone saxophone, Harrison sits behind a small drum, while most of the other musicians have swapped their regular instrument for the opposite culture's near equivalent: Keltner plays another hand drum, whereas Rakha holds a pair of drumsticks; bass player Voormann has a tamboura, Sharma a Western-style violin, and Chaurasia a bass flute. Shankar Family & Friends peaked at number 176 on the Billboard 200 in America, but failed to place on Britain's album chart, then just a top 50.

*Eight Arms To Hold You by Chip Madinger and Mark Easter (updated pdf edition, 2018)


Shankar Family & Friends LP front

Shankar Family & Friends LP
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22002, released 1974 October 07 (U.S. promo) [ front cover | side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22002, released 1974 October 07 (U.S.) [ side 1 label | side 2 label | insert (musicians & lyrics) ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22002, released 1974 (Canada promo) [ side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22002, released 1974 (Canada) [ back cover credits | side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AMLH-22002, released 1974 December 20 (U.K.) [side one label | side two label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AMLH.22002 E, released 1974 (U.K.) [side A label | side B label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AMLH-22002, released 1974 (India) [ LP back cover | insert musicians | side one label | side two label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 88357-I, released 1974 (Spain) [ LP back cover | side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse
985.006, released 1974 (France) [ LP front cover with I'm Missing You sticker | LP back cover credits | face A label | face B label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse SLAM 22002, released 1974 (Italy) [ side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse EMK 72002, released 1974 (Italy) [cassette]
Catalog #: A&M
AM 219, released 1975 (Greece) [ LP front cover | LP back cover | LP back cover credits | side one label | side two label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse
AML-221, released 1974 (Japan) [ front with OBI strip and vinyl | LP package layout photo ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse
L 35317, released 1974 (Australia)
Catalog #: Dark Horse
SLAM-006, released 1974 (Mexico) [ LP front cover with promo sticker for Te Estoy Perdiendo single | LP back cover ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse
LPS-88.374, released 1974 (Venezuela) [ LP front cover | LP back cover | LP back cover credits | side A label | side B label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse
DHL-13002, released 1974 (Brazil) [ LP back cover ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 6048, released 1974 (Argentina)
Catalog #: Dark Horse 8046, released 1975 (Argentina) [ LP front cover | LP back cover | side A label | side B label ]


Shankar Family & Friends ads and promotion
East & West meet on Shankar Family & Friends white ad, Rolling Stone 1974 September 26 issue
East & West meet on Shankar Family & Friends ad with extra text, 1974 September
Harmony Hut album ad from The Record, Hackensack, NJ: 1974 November 29
Shankar Family & Friends press book cover
Tim Hogan's (editor of Cash Box) favorites from 1974 - 7th favorite album of the year

Shankar Family & Friends CD (Collaborations Disc 3)
Catalog #: Dark Horse CD, released 2010 [ CD label ]

SHANKAR FAMILY & FRIENDS PERSONNEL:
Ravi Shankar - voice, chorus vocal, sitar, surbahar, moog synthesizer
Lakshmi Shankar -vocals, backing vocals, chorus vocal, swarmandal
Shubho Shankar - sitar
Jitendra Abhisheki - vocals
Alla Rakha - pakhavaj, tabla
Ashish Khan - chorus voice, sarod, swarmandal
Kamala Chakravarty - backing vocals, chorus vocal
Shivkumar Sharma - backing vocals, chorus voice, santoor, shaker
Harihar Rao - voice, dholak
Sharad Kumar - chorus voice, flute
Nodu Mullick - kartal, tambura
Krishna Temple - kartal
Fakir Muhammad - tambura
L. Subramaniam - violin
Hari Chaurasia - flute, cowbells
G. Sachdev - flute
Palghat Raghu - mridingam
Pranesh Khan - dholak

Hari Georgeson (George Harrison) - autoharp, acoustic guitar, electric guitar
Billy Shears (Ringo Starr) - drums
Klaus Voormann - bass guitar
Billy Preston - organ
Nicky Hopkins - piano
Tom Scott - boehm flute, saxophones, clapper
David Bromberg - electric guitar
Jim Keltner - drums
Emil Richards - marimbas, percussion
Vini Poncia - tambourine
Paul Beaver - moog synthesizer
Ray Kramer - cello
W. Webb - esraj
Dennis Budimir - acoustic guitar
Al Casey - mandolin
Ronald Cohen - sarangi
George Ruckert - sarod
Bobby Bruce - electric violin
Gordon Swift - electric violin
Ray Pizzi - bassoon
Gene Cipriano - oboe
Ed Shaunessey - drums
Fred Teague - organ
Malcolm Cecil - moog synthesizer
Robert Margouleff - moog synthesizer

Indian Musical Instruments: page 1 | page 2 | page 3 | page 4

Note: Click on Side 1 heading below for lyrics and Side 2 heading for the ballet story

SIDE 1: Songs on Lord Krishna
1. I Am Missing You (3:42)
sung by: Lakshmi Shankar
2. Kahān Gayelavā Shyām Saloné (2:53)
sung by: Lakshmi Shankar
3. Supané Mé Āyé Preetam Sainyā (4:13)
sung by: Lakshmi Shankar
4. I Am Missing You reprise (4:02)
sung by: Lakshmi Shankar
5. Jaya Jagadish Haré (4:54)
sung by Jitendra Abhisheki & chorus

All music composed and arranged by Ravi Shankar, except "I Am Missing You" arranged by George Harrison.
All lyrics (except Jaya Jagadish Haré) by Ravi Shankar

SIDE 2: Dream, Nightmare & Dawn - Music for a Ballet by Ravi Shankar
1. Overture (2:33)
Part One - Dream:
2. Festivity & Joy (3:56)
3. Love - Dance Ecstasy (3:13)
Part Two - Nightmare:
4. Lust (Rāga Chandrakauns) (3:13)
5. Dispute & Violence (2:43)
6. Disillusionment & Frustration (2:51)
7. Despair & Sorrow (Rāga Marwā) (3:04)
Part Three - Dawn:
8. Awakening (3:05)
9. Peace & Hope (Rāga Bhatiyār) (4:30)


Shankar Family & Friends 8-Track tape
Catalog #: Dark Horse 8T-22002, released October 7, 1975 (U.S.) [ front in box | back in box | front end ]

PROGRAM 1 - 12:16
1. I Am Missing You
2.
Kahān Gayelavā Shyām Saloné
3.
Supané Mé Āyé Preetam Sainyā
4.
I Am Missing You (Reprise) (Part 1)

PROGRAM 2 - 12:16
1. I Am Missing You (Reprise) (Part 2)
2.
Jaya Jagadish Haré
Dream, Nightmare & Dawn - Music For A Ballet
3.
Overture

Part One: Dream
4. Festivity & Joy (Beginning)

PROGRAM 3 - 12:16
Part One: Dream
1. Festivity & Joy (Conclusion)
2.
Love - Dance Ecstasy
Part Two: Nightmare
3. Lust
4. Dispute & Violence
5. Disillusionment & Frustration (Beginning)


PROGRAM 4 - 12:16
Part Two: Nightmare
1.
Disillusionment & Frustration (Conclusion)
2.
Despair & Sorrow
Part Three: Dawn
3. Awakening
4. Peace & Hope


All music composed and arranged by Ravi Shankar

Timings listed above are from the CD.
Highlights on the A&M Dark Horse album are: I Am Missing You, Supané Mé Āyé Preetam Sainyā, I Am Missing You reprise, Dispute & Violence and Despair & Sorrow (Rāga Marwā).

Produced by George Harrison
Recorded at A&M Studios, Hollywood, CA: 1973 Mid-Late March (3 days)
Recording Engineer: Norman Kinney
Remix Engineer: Gary Kellgren
Remixed at the Record Plant, Los Angeles

Art Direction: Fabio Nicoli
Design: Jack Katz, Nick Marshall
Front cover photo: Jan Steward
Back cover photo: Kumar Shankar


SHANKAR FAMILY & FRIENDS ALBUM REVIEWS

Shankar Family & Friends album review from Cash Box: 1974 October 05
Album review by Tom Von Malder from The Daily Herald: 1974 October 18
Album review (with Splinter and John Lennon) from Oakland Tribune
: 1974 October 20
Album review by Peter J. Barsocchini from The Times, San Mateo, CA: 1974 November 09
Album review by Robert Scott from Journal and Courier, Lafayette, Indiana: 1974 November 14



SINGLES - SHANKAR FAMILY & FRIENDS

Catalog #: Dark Horse DH 10001 (promo), released 1974 November 06 (U.S.) [ stereo |
mono ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse DH 10001 (promo), released 1974 (Canada) [ side 1 (stereo) | side 2 (mono) ]

SIDE 1:
I Am Missing You [stereo] (3:42)

SIDE 2:
I Am Missing You [mono] (3:41)
Mono side is a fold down of the stereo mix.

Catalog #: Dark Horse DH 10001,
released 1974 November 06 (U.S.) [ picture sleeve A | picture sleeve B | label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse DH 10001, released 1974 November 06 (Canada) [ label A | label B ]

I Am Missing You UK banner ad
Catalog #: Dark Horse AMS 7133, released 1974 September 13 (U.K.) [ picture sleeve | picture sleeve with horses | promo A | label 1 | label 2 ]

Catalog #: Dark Horse 13.758-A, released 1974 (Spain) [ picture sleeve | label 1 | label 2 ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 8E 006-96-280 G, released 1974 (Portugal) [ picture sleeve front | picture sleeve back | label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AMS 7133, released 1974 (Belgium/U.K.) [ Dutch picture sleeve | label 1 | label 2 ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 13 758 AT, released 1974 (Holland) [ picture sleeve | label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AM 45066, released 1974 (Italy) [ picture sleeve | label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse K-5729, released 1974 (Australia) [ side A in festival sleeve | label A | label B ]

Catalog #: Dark Horse K-5729, released 1974 (New Zealand) [ label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse AM-229, released 1974 (Japan)  [ picture sleeve | promo white label A without Dark Horse logo
| promo white label B ]
Catalog #:
Dark Horse AM-229, released 1974 (Japan)  [ picture sleeve | insert | label A | label B ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse S7DH-11002, released 1974 (Brazil) [ side B in sleeve | label A | label B ]


SIDE A:
I Am Missing You
SIDE B:
Lust

Jack Breschard's (editor of Cash Box) favorites from 1974 - 1st favorite single of the year


Catalog #: Dark Horse 625.025, released 1974  (France) [ white label test pressing | picture sleeve ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 625.025, released 1974  (France) [ picture sleeve I'Missing You with Om logo ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 625.025, released 1974 December 03? (France) [ picture sleeve front I'm Missing You with Hare Krshna wording | picture sleeve back | label A | label B ]


SIDE A:
I Am Missing You
SIDE B:
I
Am Missing You (reprise)


RAVI SHANKAR'S MUSIC FESTIVAL FROM INDIA

Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India front coverRavi Shankar's Music Festival From India back cover

Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India LP
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22007, released 1976 February 06 (U.S. promo) [ side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse SP 22007, released 1976 February 06 (U.S.) [ side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse 27.087-I , released 1976 (Spain) [ front cover | front Produced by George Harrison credit | back cover | back cover credits | side 1 label | side 2 label ]
Catalog #: Dark Horse ?, released 1976 (Argentina) [ promo LP photo ]


RAVI SHANKAR'S MUSIC FESTIVAL FROM INDIA ALBUM ADS
Melodie Tapes & Records store album ad from Fort Collins Coloradoan: 1976 March 11


RAVI SHANKAR'S MUSIC FESTIVAL FROM INDIA ALBUM REVIEWS

Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India album review from Cash Box, 1976 February 21
Review by Ernie Torres from Tampa Times: 1976 March 24


RAVI SHANKAR'S MUSIC FESTIVAL FROM INDIA CONCERT NEWS & REVIEWS
Concert ad from The Province, Vancouver, BC: 1976 March 19
Concert announcement from The Central New Jersey Home News, New Brunswick, NJ: 1976 March 28
Concert review of Ravi Shankar and Yehudi Menuhin from San Francisco Examiner: 1976 April 05
Concert announcement from Wisconsin State Journal: 1976 April 17
Concert review by Randy Hutton from Calgary Herald: 1976 May 03
Concert announcement from The Record, Hackensack, NJ: 1976 August 05



Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India CD (Collaborations Disc 2)
Catalog #: Dark Horse CD, released 2010  [ CD label ]

Front Cover Photo - Top Row: Left to Right.
Kamalesh Maitra: sarod, madal, tabla tarang, duggi tarang, and ek tara
Satyadev Pawar: violin
Harihar Rao: kartal, manjira, dholak, vocals and gub gubi
Viji Shankar: vocals and tanpura
Lakshmi Shankar: lead vocals and swaramandal
Kamala
Chakravarty: vocals and tanpura
T.V. Gopalkrishnan: mridagam, khanjira and vocals
L. Subramaniam: violin
Kumar Shankar: recording and remix engineer
Kartick Kumar: sitar

Bottom Row: Left to Right.
Gopal Keeshan Veenkar: vichitra veena and vocals
Anant Lal: shahnai
Rijram Desad: pakhawaj, nal, nagada, madal tarang, huduk, and duff
Alla Rakha: tabla
Ravi Shankar: composer, conductor and arranger
George Harrison: producer
Shivkumar Sharma: santoor, kanoon and vocals
Hariprasad Chaurasia: flutes
Sultan Khan: sarangi


SIDE 1:
1. Vandana (2:39)
Invocation in praise of Ganesha, Saraswati, Guru, Nada, Yoga, Pranayam, Chakras, and Kundalini in Adital (4,4) 8 beats
2. Dhamar (5:23)
Raga Vasanta, Tala Dhamar (5,5,4) 14 beats. An old form of singing, originated in Braja area (birth place of Krishna), depicting the colour festival (Holi) in Spring, showing Krishna in a playful and dancing mood with his Gopis (maidens), to the enjoyment of the village folk.
3A. Tarana (3:50)
Raga Kirwani, Tala Ektal (4,4,2,2) 12 beats. Taranas are sung using sound syllables as text.
3B. Chaturang (2:03)
Raga Yaman Kalyan, Tala Teental (4,4,4,4) 16 beats. This is a song composition which has four 'Angas' (body or part).
1) Words or lyrics. 2) Using the names of the notes Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni (counterparts of Do Re Me etc.) 3) Tarana. 4) The sound syllables used for the drums.
4. Raga Jait (9:48)
In Rupak Tal (3,2,2) 7 beats. A composition in the evening raga for the instrumental ensemble.

SIDE 2:
5. Kajri (4:51)
Folk melody of the rainy season played on Shahnai, Tala Kaharwa (4,4) 8 beats.
6. Bhajan (3:55)
In Dadra Tal (3,3) 6 beats. This is a style of Bhajan (devotional songs) where the group of singers repeat each line after the lead. This song is in praise of the Lord Krishna.
Lead vocalist: Lakshmi Shankar
7. Naderdani (4:42)
A contemporary composition for voice and instruments (4,4,4,4) 16 beats.
8. Dehati (10:07)
Composition for voice and instruments inspired by regional folk melodies and rhythms from India.

Timings listed above are from the CD.
Highlights on the A&M Dark Horse album are Raga Jait and Naderdani.

Recorded from "Ye Drawing Room" F.P.S.H.O.T.
, Oxfordshire, England: 1974 August-Mid September

Phil MacDonald co-recording engineer on Raga Jait and Naderdani.
Special thanks to Molly and Joan and Pete and Harry and Joe and Ted and Donna and Jimmy Custance.
Also the "IMP" Henley on Thames.

All music composed and arranged by Ravi Shankar.
All songs published by Anourag Music, administered by St. Rose Music Publishing Co., Inc.



Ravi Shankar's Music Festival From India - Live At The Royal Albert Hall DVD (Collaborations Disc 4)
Catalog #: Dark Horse DVD, released 2010  [ DVD label ]

Recorded Live at the Royal Albert Hall, London: 1974 September 23


CONCERT FILM SOUNDTRACK:
1. introduction by George Harrison (1:30)
An extremely nervous George Harrison introduces Ravi and the group.
2. Hymns From The Vedas (1:10)
This has no musicial accompaniment. This consists of chants only.
3. Tappa (Raga Khamaj) (3:32)
Instrumental.
4. Tarana (Raga Kirwani) (4:11)
A track from side 1 of the album with female & male vocals.
5. Raga Jait (8:40)
An instrumental from side 1 of the album.
6. Vilambit Gat, Drut Gat and Jhala (Raga Yaman Kahjan) (25:52)
An extended instrumental raga.
7. Naderdani (4:40)
A track from side 2 of the album.

8. Krishna Krishna Bhajan (based on Raga Pancham-se-gara) (4:02)
A tribute to Krishna with female & male vocals.
9. Dehati (10:57)
The closing track from side 2 of the album.

CONCERT AUDIO RECORDINGS FROM THE DVD:
1. introduction by Ravi Shankar (1:05)
Ravi introduces the musicians.
2. Vandana (2:45)
The opening track from the album.
3. Alap/Noom Toom/Jor (Raga Abhogi) (7:21)
With female & male vocals.
4. Dhamar (Raga Vasanta) (5:55)
A track from side 1 of the album with female & male vocals.
5. Khyal (Raga Kedara) (5:56)
With female & male vocals.
6. Tarana (Raga Kirwani)/Chaturanga (Raga Yaman Kahjan) (6:22)
A more complete version of the medley from side 1 of the album.
7. Kajri (8:53)
A longer version of the instrumental from side 2 of the album.

8. Pallavi/Thani Avarthanam (Raga Bilahari) (13:38)
An instrumental.
9. Thumri (Mishra Piloo) (8:29)
With female vocals.
10. Raga Mala [based on Raga Khamaj] (36:24)
An extended instrumental raga.



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